The Evolution of Western Long-Range Ground-Based Air and Missile Defenses
The trajectory of Western ground-based long-range air and missile defense reflects decades of technological and strategic adaptation. Beginning with early Cold War-era anti-aircraft efforts focused on high-altitude bombers, these systems evolved to counter ballistic missiles and cruise missile threats. Today, the challenge has expanded to include … Continue reading The Evolution of Western Long-Range Ground-Based Air and Missile Defenses
The Legacy of MEADS vs. Next-Generation Patriot: Shaping the Future of Air Defense
Although MEADS did not reach operational deployment, its legacy is clear and profound. The boldness of its design, especially in terms of sensor networking and mobility, compelled the evolution of air and missile defense doctrine throughout NATO and beyond. Today, the next-generation … Continue reading The Legacy of MEADS vs. Next-Generation Patriot: Shaping the Future of Air Defense
NASAMS ATBM Upgrade: Radar & Missile Integration for Ballistic Missile Defense
To evolve NASAMS into a credible anti-tactical ballistic missile (ATBM) system, a focused, growth-oriented strategy is paramount. A phased approach, beginning with the foundational GhostEye MR radar, then integrating the highly capable … Continue reading NASAMS ATBM Upgrade: Radar & Missile Integration for Ballistic Missile Defense
Norway’s Air Defense Evolution: Bolstering NASAMS While Pursuing Ballistic Missile Defense
Norway’s air defense strategy is clear, funded, and decisive. By contracting for four additional NASAMS batteries, the government has reaffirmed the system as the foundation of its territorial defense. Simultaneously, by explicitly planning for a … Continue reading Norway’s Air Defense Evolution: Bolstering NASAMS While Pursuing Ballistic Missile Defense
The Future of SHORAD: AI, Drones, and Lasers in Modern Air Defense
The evolution of brigade-level air defense represents one of the most critical shifts in modern warfare, driven by the urgent need to counter new threats like drone swarms, loitering munitions, and low-observable cruise missiles. Moving far beyond the Cold War’s manual SHORAD (Short-Range Air Defense) tactics, the future lies in a … Continue reading The Future of SHORAD: AI, Drones, and Lasers in Modern Air Defense
American vs European Missile Defense: Critical Cost Analysis of GBI, SM-3, SM-6, THAAD, PAC-3, AMRAAM, Aster-30 and IRIS-T
American missile defense interceptors command substantially higher unit acquisition costs than European alternatives, with strategic systems costing $70-90 million per unit compared to European tactical interceptors at $0.45-3.1 million. Continue reading American vs European Missile Defense: Critical Cost Analysis of GBI, SM-3, SM-6, THAAD, PAC-3, AMRAAM, Aster-30 and IRIS-T
NASAMS vs FSAD: Current System vs Future Framework
“Full Spectrum Air Defence,” as defined by Kongsberg, is a comprehensive, layered, and scalable air defense system architecture designed to counter the full range of aerial threats. Continue reading NASAMS vs FSAD: Current System vs Future Framework
About this blog norskluftvern.com
Norskluftvern.com is a highly specialized, authoritative Norwegian air defense blog that has built exceptional credibility over eight years of consistent publication. The site produces professional-grade technical analysis with a unique Norwegian/European perspective, targeting defense professionals and serious enthusiasts through bilingual content. Continue reading About this blog norskluftvern.com
European Sensor Architectures for Space-Ground Integrated Air & Missile Defense
Europe has emerged as a notable force in integrated air and missile defense (IAMD) sensor technologies, driven by €326 billion in defense spending in 2024 and unprecedented threats from hypersonic weapons and complex air attack scenarios. Continue reading European Sensor Architectures for Space-Ground Integrated Air & Missile Defense
Integrated Air & Missile Defense: How Space Powers Modern IAMD
Integrated Air & Missile Defense (IAMD) unites protection against air-breathing threats—such as aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles—with defense against ballistic and hypersonic missile threats. Continue reading Integrated Air & Missile Defense: How Space Powers Modern IAMD
